Eczema
Eczema (atopic dermatitis) is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that causes dry, itchy, red patches. It often begins in childhood and may flare periodically throughout life.
📋 Overview
Eczema (atopic dermatitis) is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that causes dry, itchy, red patches. It often begins in childhood and may flare periodically throughout life.
🔍 Symptoms
- ✓ Dry, sensitive skin
- ✓ Intense itching
- ✓ Red, inflamed patches
- ✓ Crusting or oozing
- ✓ Thickened skin
- ✓ Darkened skin around eyes
🧬 Causes
- • Genetic predisposition
- • Immune system overreaction
- • Environmental triggers
- • Skin barrier dysfunction
- • Allergens
- • Stress
💊 Treatment
- → Moisturizers and emollients
- → Topical corticosteroids
- → Calcineurin inhibitors
- → Antihistamines for itching
- → Phototherapy
- → Biologic drugs for severe cases
🛡️ Prevention
- ✓ Moisturize skin regularly
- ✓ Avoid known triggers
- ✓ Use gentle skin-care products
- ✓ Take lukewarm baths
- ✓ Wear soft, breathable fabrics
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Is eczema curable?
There is no cure for eczema, but it can be effectively managed with proper skin care and treatment to reduce flare-ups.
Is eczema contagious?
No, eczema is not contagious. It cannot be passed from one person to another.
What triggers eczema flare-ups?
Common triggers include stress, harsh soaps, weather changes, allergens like dust mites, and certain foods.
Medical Disclaimer
The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions about a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you have read here. In a medical emergency, contact your local emergency services immediately.