Ibuprofen
Learn about ibuprofen: uses, dosage, side effects, warnings, and precautions for this common NSAID pain reliever and anti-inflammatory medication.
Overview
Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to reduce fever, pain, and inflammation. It works by blocking the production of prostaglandins, chemicals in the body that cause pain and swelling. It is one of the most widely used over-the-counter medications for mild to moderate pain and is available in various forms including tablets, capsules, liquids, and topical gels.
Common Symptoms
- Stomach upset or pain
- Heartburn and indigestion
- Nausea and vomiting
- Dizziness or headache
- Fluid retention and swelling
- Rash or mild allergic reactions
Possible Causes
- • Relief of mild to moderate pain such as headache, toothache, and backache
- • Reduction of fever
- • Treatment of inflammation in conditions like arthritis
- • Relief of menstrual cramps
- • Management of muscle aches and joint pain
Lifestyle Tips
Do not take if you have a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding
Avoid use in the third trimester of pregnancy
Consult a doctor before use if you have kidney, liver, or heart disease
Do not combine with other NSAIDs or blood thinners without medical advice
Seek immediate medical attention for signs of bleeding, chest pain, or severe allergic reaction
Long-term use may increase the risk of heart attack and stroke
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